Georgia Faces Economic Challenge: Exports Decline by 26.2% While Imports Surge in January 2024
On February 19, the National Statistics Service of Georgia (Geostat) released preliminary data about Georgia’s foreign trade in January 2024.
In January 2024, exports from Georgia declined by 26.2% to $338.6 million, while imports increased by 10.1% to $1 billion. Consequently, the country experienced a negative trade balance of $664.1 million, accounting for 49.5% of its foreign trade turnover. During this period, Turkey emerged as Georgia’s top trade partner with $233 million in trade volume, followed by Russia with $190 million, China with $96 million, Azerbaijan with $93 million, and the United States with $75 million.
In terms of exports, Kyrgyzstan led with $46 million, followed by Russia with $42 million, Azerbaijan with $41 million, Armenia with $36 million, and Kazakhstan with $36 million. Regarding imports, Turkey topped the list with $203 million, trailed by Russia with $148 million, China with $76 million, the United States with $73 million, and Germany with $53 million.
In January 2024, the primary export commodities included motor cars ($112 million), ferroalloys ($19 million), wine of fresh grapes ($18 million), precious metal ores and concentrates ($14 million), and spirituous beverages ($13 million). Meanwhile, major import categories comprised motor cars ($101 million), petroleum and petroleum oils ($80 million), petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons ($67 million), medicaments put up in measured doses ($60 million), and telephone sets and apparatus ($34 million).