Ararat Mirzoyan Discusses Peace Agreement, Transportation Networks, and Regional Stability

| News, Politics, Armenia

On March 14, Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan addressed the Armenian National Assembly regarding the finalized peace agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Mirzoyan described the agreement as an important milestone for normalizing relations and ensuring regional peace. He emphasized that the document contains no provisions regarding a so-called corridor, and Armenia has proposed consultations with Azerbaijan to determine implementation details. He reassured that Armenia's sovereignty over its infrastructure would remain intact, clarifying that unblocked structures would continue operating under Armenian control. Addressing concerns about the return of displaced populations, he stated that the agreement does not mandate the return of individuals to their former homes.

The minister noted that peace agreements between nations with a history of conflict do not immediately resolve all disputes but provide a framework for ongoing negotiations. He highlighted mechanisms within the agreement aimed at resolving future disputes and facilitating normalization. Discussing the OSCE Minsk Group, Mirzoyan suggested that its role could be reconsidered following the ratification of the peace treaty.

In response to opposition concerns, Mirzoyan assured that the agreement is a compromise and does not violate Armenia’s territorial integrity or sovereignty. He also touched upon ongoing discussions with Turkey, particularly regarding the Gyumri-Kars railroad and the restoration of historical sites. Additionally, he reiterated Armenia’s appreciation for Iran's support on issues related to territorial integrity and security.

Mirzoyan emphasized the potential for joint use of transportation networks between Armenia and Azerbaijan, including the Meghri railroad, which could benefit both nations. He suggested that such arrangements would allow goods to pass through Armenia via rail to Turkey, highlighting the potential for multimodal transport in international trade.

Regarding the closure of the Nagorno-Karabakh issue, he reiterated that the Armenian authorities were not responsible for its outcome. He acknowledged that while negotiations on the peace treaty were progressing, Azerbaijan's additional demands, including changes to Armenia's constitution, had delayed the process. Discussing prisoner exchanges, he noted the lack of significant progress but stressed Armenia's continued diplomatic efforts.

Mirzoyan reaffirmed the importance of the EU observer mission, stating that its mandate would remain in place until the peace agreement is ratified. He refuted claims that Armenia had obstructed negotiations with unconstructive demands, particularly regarding compensation claims. While Armenia rejected Azerbaijan's preconditions, he reiterated Yerevan’s readiness to continue discussions despite these challenges.

Speaking about the peace treaty, Mirzoyan emphasized that both sides had agreed not to make territorial claims against each other once the treaty takes effect. He expressed hope for its eventual signing, despite delays caused by Azerbaijan's conditions.

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